Russian Journal of Earth Sciences Russian Journal of Earth Sciences Russian Journal of Earth Sciences 1681-1208 101240 10.2205/2025ES000999 fntqzm Спецвыпуск: "Наука о данных, геоинформатика и системный анализ в изучении Земли" Special Issue: “Data Science, Geoinformatics and Systems Analysis in Geosciences” Спецвыпуск: "Наука о данных, геоинформатика и системный анализ в изучении Земли" 70 Years of the Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences: History and Current State 70 Years of the Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences: History and Current State https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6476-9471 Соловьев Анатолий Александрович Soloviev Anatoly A https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4874-7475 Гвишиани Алексей Джерменович Gvishiani Alexei D. rjes@wdcb.ru

доктор физико-математических наук;

doctor of physical and mathematical sciences;

 Геофизический центр РАН Россия Geophysical Center RAS Russian Federation Институт физики Земли им. О. Ю. Шмидта РАН Россия Schmidt institute of physics of the Earth of the RAS Russian Federation Геофизический центр Российской Академии Наук Москва Россия Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences Moscow Russian Federation Институт физики Земли им. О.Ю. Шмидта Российской академии наук Москва Россия Schmidt Institute of the Physics of the Earth Russian Academy of Sciencies Moscow Russian Federation 23 05 2025 23 05 2025 25 2 1 14 15 11 2024 15 04 2025 https://rjes.ru/en/nauka/article/101240/view

This paper outlines the main milestones in the evolution of the Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (GC RAS) over its 70-year history. It covers the period from the establishment of the Interdepartmental Committee for the Preparation and Conducting the International Geophysical Year under the Presidium of the USSR Academy of Sciences to the formation of a progressive academic institute. Particular attention is paid to the individuals who contributed to the development of the scientific potential of the institute. We discuss the modern directions of fundamental research of the GC RAS and emphasize those, which are highly demanded in solving crucial applied problems.

This paper outlines the main milestones in the evolution of the Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (GC RAS) over its 70-year history. It covers the period from the establishment of the Interdepartmental Committee for the Preparation and Conducting the International Geophysical Year under the Presidium of the USSR Academy of Sciences to the formation of a progressive academic institute. Particular attention is paid to the individuals who contributed to the development of the scientific potential of the institute. We discuss the modern directions of fundamental research of the GC RAS and emphasize those, which are highly demanded in solving crucial applied problems.

 International Geophysical Year Russian Academy of Sciences geophysical observatories magnetic survey geoinformatics geomagnetism space weather radioactive waste disposal Russian Arctic artificial intelligence International Geophysical Year Russian Academy of Sciences geophysical observatories magnetic survey geoinformatics geomagnetism space weather radioactive waste disposal Russian Arctic artificial intelligence This work has employed services and data provided by the Shared Research Facility “Analytical Geomagnetic Data Center” of the Geophysical Center of RAS (http://ckp.gcras.ru/). This work was conducted in the framework of budgetary funding of the Geophysical Center of RAS and the Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth of RAS, adopted by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation. This work has employed services and data provided by the Shared Research Facility “Analytical Geomagnetic Data Center” of the Geophysical Center of RAS (http://ckp.gcras.ru/). This work was conducted in the framework of budgetary funding of the Geophysical Center of RAS and the Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth of RAS, adopted by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.

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