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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">1681-1208</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">125135</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2205/2026es001115</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="edn">tigvui</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>KAMCHATKA EARTHQUAKE M 8.8 ON JULY 29, 2025</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>KAMCHATKA EARTHQUAKE M 8.8 ON JULY 29, 2025</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>KAMCHATKA EARTHQUAKE M 8.8 ON JULY 29, 2025</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Coseismic Effect of the 2025 Kamchatka Earthquakes</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Coseismic Effect of the 2025 Kamchatka Earthquakes</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7489-2951</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Алёшин</surname>
       <given-names>Игорь Михайлович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Aleshin</surname>
       <given-names>Igor Mikhaylovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>ima@ifz.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6476-9471</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Соловьев</surname>
       <given-names>Анатолий Александрович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Soloviev</surname>
       <given-names>Anatoly A</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-5963</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Гоев</surname>
       <given-names>Андрей Георгиевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Goev</surname>
       <given-names>Andrey Georgievich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9174-224X</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кудин</surname>
       <given-names>Дмитрий Владимирович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kudin</surname>
       <given-names>Dmitriy Vladimirovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт физики Земли им. О.Ю. Шмидта Российской академии наук</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Геофизический центр РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Геофизический центр РАН</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Geophysical Center RAS</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт физики Земли им. О. Ю. Шмидта РАН</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Schmidt institute of physics of the Earth of the RAS</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт физики Земли им. Шмидта Российской академии наук</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Геофизический центр РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-07-01T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-07-01T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>26</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <elocation-id>ES2005</elocation-id>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-02-02T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>02</day>
     <month>02</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-05-25T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>25</day>
     <month>05</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rjes.ru/en/nauka/article/125135/view">https://rjes.ru/en/nauka/article/125135/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>We investigate the conditions under which coseismic electromagnetic disturbances arise, caused by the propagation of elastic waves from distant earthquakes with magnitudes ranging from 6.9 to 8.7. The origins of these seismic waves were the 2025 Great Kamchatka Earthquake and several strong events in the vicinity of its source. The analyzed data are provided by magnetic observatories of the INTERMAGNET network, which support 1-second recording of the geomagnetic field and are located at distances from 23 to 87 arc degrees from the epicenter of the Great Kamchatka Earthquake. The primary study examines the dependence of the fact of coseismic signal generation on the earthquake magnitude and its epicentral distance. The mechanism underlying coseismic disturbances is not discussed. Effects produced by different seismic phases are considered separately, which determines the lower bound for the epicentral distances under consideration. We show that the electromagnetic signal accompanying the arrival of teleseismic waves is generated only by strong earthquakes with magnitudes M &gt; 7. The coseismic effect of the strongest events with magnitudes M &gt; 7.4, primarily the Great Kamchatka Earthquake (M = 8.7), manifests itself at extremely large epicentral distances, up to 90 arc degrees. We demonstrate that the main spectral component of the coseismic signal occurs in the high-frequency range from 0.05 Hz to 1.0 Hz.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>We investigate the conditions under which coseismic electromagnetic disturbances arise, caused by the propagation of elastic waves from distant earthquakes with magnitudes ranging from 6.9 to 8.7. The origins of these seismic waves were the 2025 Great Kamchatka Earthquake and several strong events in the vicinity of its source. The analyzed data are provided by magnetic observatories of the INTERMAGNET network, which support 1-second recording of the geomagnetic field and are located at distances from 23 to 87 arc degrees from the epicenter of the Great Kamchatka Earthquake. The primary study examines the dependence of the fact of coseismic signal generation on the earthquake magnitude and its epicentral distance. The mechanism underlying coseismic disturbances is not discussed. Effects produced by different seismic phases are considered separately, which determines the lower bound for the epicentral distances under consideration. We show that the electromagnetic signal accompanying the arrival of teleseismic waves is generated only by strong earthquakes with magnitudes M &gt; 7. The coseismic effect of the strongest events with magnitudes M &gt; 7.4, primarily the Great Kamchatka Earthquake (M = 8.7), manifests itself at extremely large epicentral distances, up to 90 arc degrees. We demonstrate that the main spectral component of the coseismic signal occurs in the high-frequency range from 0.05 Hz to 1.0 Hz.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>Remote earthquakes</kwd>
    <kwd>magnetic observatory</kwd>
    <kwd>coseismic electromagnetic effect</kwd>
    <kwd>1-second magnetic data</kwd>
    <kwd>INTERMAGNET</kwd>
    <kwd>Kamchatka megathrust earthquake</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Remote earthquakes</kwd>
    <kwd>magnetic observatory</kwd>
    <kwd>coseismic electromagnetic effect</kwd>
    <kwd>1-second magnetic data</kwd>
    <kwd>INTERMAGNET</kwd>
    <kwd>Kamchatka megathrust earthquake</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">The authors are sincerely grateful to E. Yu. Sokolova (All-Russian Research Geological Oil Institute, Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth of the Russian Academy of Sciences) for her attention to this work, discussion of the results, and critical comments. The authors are also grateful to two anonymous reviewers for their detailed study of the manuscript and valuable comments. This work utilizes data and services from the Analytical Geomagnetic Data Center of the Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (https:// ckp-rf.ru/catalog/ckp/435997). The results presented in this paper also rely on data collected at magnetic observatories. We thank the national institutes that support them, INTERMAGNET for promoting high standards of magnetic observatory practice (http:// www.intermagnet.org), and the Analytical Geomagnetic Data Center (https://mag.gcras.ru) for free distribution of data online. The work was carried out within the framework of state assignments of the Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth of the Russian Academy of Sciences, approved by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation.</funding-statement>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors are sincerely grateful to E. Yu. Sokolova (All-Russian Research Geological Oil Institute, Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth of the Russian Academy of Sciences) for her attention to this work, discussion of the results, and critical comments. The authors are also grateful to two anonymous reviewers for their detailed study of the manuscript and valuable comments. This work utilizes data and services from the Analytical Geomagnetic Data Center of the Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (https:// ckp-rf.ru/catalog/ckp/435997). The results presented in this paper also rely on data collected at magnetic observatories. We thank the national institutes that support them, INTERMAGNET for promoting high standards of magnetic observatory practice (http:// www.intermagnet.org), and the Analytical Geomagnetic Data Center (https://mag.gcras.ru) for free distribution of data online. The work was carried out within the framework of state assignments of the Geophysical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth of the Russian Academy of Sciences, approved by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation.</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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