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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">1681-1208</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">57110</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2205/2022ES000822</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Experiment with the X-band radar at the Nizhny Novgorod cable car: First Results</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Experiment with the X-band radar at the Nizhny Novgorod cable car: First Results</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3189-7095</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Понур</surname>
       <given-names>Кирилл Александрович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ponur</surname>
       <given-names>Kirill Aleksandrovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7762-7731</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Титченко</surname>
       <given-names>Юрий Андреевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Titchenko</surname>
       <given-names>Yuriy Andreevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>yuriy@ipfran.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Караев</surname>
       <given-names>Владимир Юрьевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Karaev</surname>
       <given-names>Vladimir Yurievich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5353-7528</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Мешков</surname>
       <given-names>Евгений Михайлович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Meshkov</surname>
       <given-names>Evgeniy Mihaylovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3795-0347</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Панфилова</surname>
       <given-names>Мария Андреевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Panfilova</surname>
       <given-names>Mariya Andreevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Крылов</surname>
       <given-names>Андрей Владимирович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Krylov</surname>
       <given-names>Andrey Vladimirovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Лебедев</surname>
       <given-names>И. </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Lebedev</surname>
       <given-names>I. </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Хакин</surname>
       <given-names>Е. </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Khakin</surname>
       <given-names>E. </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт прикладной физики им. А.В. Гапонова-Грехова Российской академии наук</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center A.V. Gaponov-Grekhov Institute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт прикладной физики РАН</institution>
     <city>Нижний Новгород</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Applied Physics RAS</institution>
     <city>Nizhny Novgorod</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт прикладной физики РАН</institution>
     <city>Нижний Новгород</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Applied Physics RAS</institution>
     <city>Nizhny Novgorod</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт прикладной физики Российской академии наук</institution>
     <city>Nizhny Novgorod</city>
     <country>RU</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Applied Physics</institution>
     <city>Nizhny Novgorod</city>
     <country>RU</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Акционерное общество &quot;Нижегородские канатные дороги&quot;</institution>
     <city>Нижний Новгород</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">JSC &quot;Nizhegorodskie Ropeways&quot;</institution>
     <city>Nizhny Novgorod</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт прикладной физики РАН</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Applied Physics RAS</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-7">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">EFT-GROUP</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">EFT-GROUP</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-02-07T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>07</day>
    <month>02</month>
    <year>2023</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-02-07T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>07</day>
    <month>02</month>
    <year>2023</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>23</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>1</fpage>
   <lpage>7</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-10-13T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>13</day>
     <month>10</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-12-06T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>06</day>
     <month>12</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rjes.ru/en/nauka/article/57110/view">https://rjes.ru/en/nauka/article/57110/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>The first results of data processing of the experiment on the Nizhny Novgorod cable car are presented. A pulsed X-band radar was installed on a technological trolley and performed measurements while moving in two modes that worked sequentially. In the radio altimeter mode, the reflected waveform was measured and the distance to the scattering surface was determined. In the Doppler mode, the Doppler spectrum of the reflected signal was measured, which contains information about the statistical&#13;
parameters of the surface. Data processing was carried out and the first results confirmed the assumption that the Doppler spectrum can be an effective tool for classifying the type of the underlying surface according to the &quot;ice/water&quot; criterion. Subsequent data processing will allow us to evaluate the accuracy of the developed algorithms.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The first results of data processing of the experiment on the Nizhny Novgorod cable car are presented. A pulsed X-band radar was installed on a technological trolley and performed measurements while moving in two modes that worked sequentially. In the radio altimeter mode, the reflected waveform was measured and the distance to the scattering surface was determined. In the Doppler mode, the Doppler spectrum of the reflected signal was measured, which contains information about the statistical&#13;
parameters of the surface. Data processing was carried out and the first results confirmed the assumption that the Doppler spectrum can be an effective tool for classifying the type of the underlying surface according to the &quot;ice/water&quot; criterion. Subsequent data processing will allow us to evaluate the accuracy of the developed algorithms.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>quasi-specular scattering</kwd>
    <kwd>nadir sounding</kwd>
    <kwd>water and ice Doppler spectra</kwd>
    <kwd>reflected pulse waveform</kwd>
    <kwd>experiment</kwd>
    <kwd>x-band radar</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work is supported by Russian Science Foundation (grant 20-17-00179).</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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