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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">1681-1208</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">106682</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2205/2026es001122</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="edn">zdocit</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>KAMCHATKA EARTHQUAKE M 8.8 ON JULY 29, 2025</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>KAMCHATKA EARTHQUAKE M 8.8 ON JULY 29, 2025</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>KAMCHATKA EARTHQUAKE M 8.8 ON JULY 29, 2025</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Source Parameters of Strong Kamchatka Earthquakes in 2025 (MW &gt; 7.0) from Surface Wave Data</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Source Parameters of Strong Kamchatka Earthquakes in 2025 (MW &gt; 7.0) from Surface Wave Data</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9793-1685</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Филиппова</surname>
       <given-names>Алена Игоревна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Filippova</surname>
       <given-names>Alena Igorevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>aleirk@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8930-0883</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Фомочкина</surname>
       <given-names>Анастасия Сергеевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Fomochkina</surname>
       <given-names>Anastasia Sergeevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт земного магнетизма, ионосферы и распространения радиоволн им. Н.В. Пушкова РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва, Троицк</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Pushkov Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere and Radio Wave Propagation of RAS</institution>
     <city>Moscow, Troitsk</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт теории прогноза землетрясений и математической геофизики РАН</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Earthquake Prediction Theory and Mathematical Geophysics of RAS</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">РГУ нефти и газа (НИУ) имени И.М. Губкина</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">University of Oil and Gas «Gubkin University»</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт теории прогноза землетрясений и математической геофизики РАН</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Earthquake Prediction Theory and Mathematical Geophysics of RAS</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-07-01T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-07-01T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>01</day>
    <month>07</month>
    <year>2026</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>26</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <elocation-id>ES2012</elocation-id>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-02-02T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>02</day>
     <month>02</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-05-25T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>25</day>
     <month>05</month>
     <year>2026</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rjes.ru/en/nauka/article/106682/view">https://rjes.ru/en/nauka/article/106682/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>We consider four strong earthquakes with MW &gt; 7.0 that occurred in 2025 near the Kamchatka Peninsula: the foreshock on July 20, mainshock on July 29, and two aftershocks on September 13 and 18. Their source parameters are estimated from teleseismic surface wave records in instant point and finite-fault (elliptical dislocation with a finite duration) source approximations. In addition, rupture planes are identified based on seismological data. The obtained rupture lengths of the study seismic events are discussed in detail as they are characterized by good resolution. They are compared to USGS finite-fault models, distributions of aftershocks, and some existing scaling relations between subsurface rupture length and magnitude. The July 29, 2025 mainshock is also compared to the November 4, 1952 earthquake with MW = 8.8–9.0. Two scaling relations, providing the best fitting for earthquakes with MW ≥ 8.0, are selected based on the obtained results and USGS data.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>We consider four strong earthquakes with MW &gt; 7.0 that occurred in 2025 near the Kamchatka Peninsula: the foreshock on July 20, mainshock on July 29, and two aftershocks on September 13 and 18. Their source parameters are estimated from teleseismic surface wave records in instant point and finite-fault (elliptical dislocation with a finite duration) source approximations. In addition, rupture planes are identified based on seismological data. The obtained rupture lengths of the study seismic events are discussed in detail as they are characterized by good resolution. They are compared to USGS finite-fault models, distributions of aftershocks, and some existing scaling relations between subsurface rupture length and magnitude. The July 29, 2025 mainshock is also compared to the November 4, 1952 earthquake with MW = 8.8–9.0. Two scaling relations, providing the best fitting for earthquakes with MW ≥ 8.0, are selected based on the obtained results and USGS data.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>Seismic moment tensor</kwd>
    <kwd>finite-fault modeling</kwd>
    <kwd>rupture length</kwd>
    <kwd>surface waves</kwd>
    <kwd>Kamchatka megathrust earthquake</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Seismic moment tensor</kwd>
    <kwd>finite-fault modeling</kwd>
    <kwd>rupture length</kwd>
    <kwd>surface waves</kwd>
    <kwd>Kamchatka megathrust earthquake</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">The study was carried out under the State Assignments of the affiliated organizations.</funding-statement>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out under the State Assignments of the affiliated organizations.</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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