<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE article
PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20190208//EN"
       "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.4" xml:lang="en">
 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">1681-1208</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">46530</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2205/2020ES000734</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Long internal ring waves in a two-layer fluid with an upper-layer current</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Long internal ring waves in a two-layer fluid with an upper-layer current</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Khusnutdinova</surname>
       <given-names>Karima </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Khusnutdinova</surname>
       <given-names>Karima </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>K.Khusnutdinova@lboro.ac.uk</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Loughborough University</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Loughborough University</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <volume>20</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-10-29T12:47:51+03:00">
     <day>29</day>
     <month>10</month>
     <year>2021</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rjes.ru/en/nauka/article/46530/view">https://rjes.ru/en/nauka/article/46530/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>We consider a two-layer fluid with a depth-dependent upper-layer current (e.g. a river inflow, an exchange flow in a strait, or a wind-generated current). In the rigid-lid approximation, we find the necessary singular solution of the nonlinear first-order ordinary differential equation responsible for the adjustment of the speed of the long interfacial ring wave in different directions in terms of the hypergeometric function. This allows us to obtain an analytical description of the wavefronts and vertical structure of the ring waves for a large family of the current profiles and to illustrate their dependence on the density jump and the type and the strength of the current. In the limiting case of a constant upper-layer current we obtain a 2D ring waves' analogue of the long-wave instability criterion for plane interfacial waves. On physical level, the presence of instability for a sufficiently strong current manifests itself already in the stable regime in the squeezing of the wavefront of the interfacial ring wave in the direction of the current. We show that similar phenomenon can also take place for other, depth-dependent currents in the family.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>We consider a two-layer fluid with a depth-dependent upper-layer current (e.g. a river inflow, an exchange flow in a strait, or a wind-generated current). In the rigid-lid approximation, we find the necessary singular solution of the nonlinear first-order ordinary differential equation responsible for the adjustment of the speed of the long interfacial ring wave in different directions in terms of the hypergeometric function. This allows us to obtain an analytical description of the wavefronts and vertical structure of the ring waves for a large family of the current profiles and to illustrate their dependence on the density jump and the type and the strength of the current. In the limiting case of a constant upper-layer current we obtain a 2D ring waves' analogue of the long-wave instability criterion for plane interfacial waves. On physical level, the presence of instability for a sufficiently strong current manifests itself already in the stable regime in the squeezing of the wavefront of the interfacial ring wave in the direction of the current. We show that similar phenomenon can also take place for other, depth-dependent currents in the family.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>Stratified shear flows</kwd>
    <kwd>internal waves</kwd>
    <kwd>long-wave instability</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Stratified shear flows</kwd>
    <kwd>internal waves</kwd>
    <kwd>long-wave instability</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
  <ref-list>
   <ref id="B1">
    <label>1.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Ablowitz, M. J., H. Segur (1979) , On the evolution of packets of water waves, J. Fluid Mech., 92, p. 691-715, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112079000835
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Ablowitz, M. J., H. Segur (1979) , On the evolution of packets of water waves, J. Fluid Mech., 92, p. 691-715, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112079000835
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B2">
    <label>2.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Bontozoglou, V. (1991) , Weakly-nonlinear Kelvin-Helmholtz waves between fluids of finite depth, Intl. J. Multiphase Flow, 17, p. 509-518, https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-9322(91)90046-6
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Bontozoglou, V. (1991) , Weakly-nonlinear Kelvin-Helmholtz waves between fluids of finite depth, Intl. J. Multiphase Flow, 17, p. 509-518, https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-9322(91)90046-6
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B3">
    <label>3.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Boonkasame, A., P. A. Milewski (2014) , The stability of large-amplitude shallow interfacial non-Boussinesq flows, Stud. Appl. Math., 133, p. 182-213, https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.28
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Boonkasame, A., P. A. Milewski (2014) , The stability of large-amplitude shallow interfacial non-Boussinesq flows, Stud. Appl. Math., 133, p. 182-213, https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2014.28
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B4">
    <label>4.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Ellingsen, S. A. (2014a) , Ship waves in the presence of uniform vorticity, J. Fluid Mech., 742, p. R2, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4891640
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Ellingsen, S. A. (2014a) , Ship waves in the presence of uniform vorticity, J. Fluid Mech., 742, p. R2, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4891640
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B5">
    <label>5.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Ellingsen, S. A. (2014b) , Initial surface disturbance on a shear current: the Cauchy-Poisson problem with a twist, Phys. Fluids, 26, p. 082104, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4891640
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Ellingsen, S. A. (2014b) , Initial surface disturbance on a shear current: the Cauchy-Poisson problem with a twist, Phys. Fluids, 26, p. 082104, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4891640
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B6">
    <label>6.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Li, Y., S. A. Ellingsen (2019) , A framework for modelling linear surface waves on shear currents in slowly varying waves, J. Geophys. Res.: Oceans, 124, p. 2527-2545, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014390
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Li, Y., S. A. Ellingsen (2019) , A framework for modelling linear surface waves on shear currents in slowly varying waves, J. Geophys. Res.: Oceans, 124, p. 2527-2545, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014390
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B7">
    <label>7.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Grimshaw, R. H. J., L. A. Ostrovsky, V.I. Shrira, et al. (1998) , Long nonlinear surface and internal gravity waves in a rotating ocean, Surv. Geophys., 19, p. 289-338, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006587919935
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Grimshaw, R. H. J., L. A. Ostrovsky, V.I. Shrira, et al. (1998) , Long nonlinear surface and internal gravity waves in a rotating ocean, Surv. Geophys., 19, p. 289-338, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006587919935
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B8">
    <label>8.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Grimshaw, R., E. Pelinovsky, T. Talipova (2007) , Modelling internal solitary waves in the coastal ocean, Surv. Geophys., 28, p. 273-298, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-007-9020-0
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Grimshaw, R., E. Pelinovsky, T. Talipova (2007) , Modelling internal solitary waves in the coastal ocean, Surv. Geophys., 28, p. 273-298, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10712-007-9020-0
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B9">
    <label>9.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Grimshaw, R., E. Pelinovsky, T. Talipova, et al. (2010) , Internal solitary waves: propagation, deformation and disintegration, Nonlin. Proc. Geophys., 17, p. 633-649, https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-17-633-2010
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Grimshaw, R., E. Pelinovsky, T. Talipova, et al. (2010) , Internal solitary waves: propagation, deformation and disintegration, Nonlin. Proc. Geophys., 17, p. 633-649, https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-17-633-2010
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B10">
    <label>10.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Grimshaw, R. (2015) , Effect of a background shear current on models for nonlinear long internal waves, Fund. Prikl. Gidrofiz., 8, p. 20-23
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Grimshaw, R. (2015) , Effect of a background shear current on models for nonlinear long internal waves, Fund. Prikl. Gidrofiz., 8, p. 20-23
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B11">
    <label>11.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Grimshaw, R. (2019) , Initial conditions for the cylindrical Korteweg-de Vries equation, Stud. Appl. Math., 143, p. 176-191, https://doi.org/10.1111/sapm.12272
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Grimshaw, R. (2019) , Initial conditions for the cylindrical Korteweg-de Vries equation, Stud. Appl. Math., 143, p. 176-191, https://doi.org/10.1111/sapm.12272
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B12">
    <label>12.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Helfrich, K. R., W. K. Melville (2006) , Long nonlinear internal waves, Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., 38, p. 395-425, https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.fluid.38.050304.092129
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Helfrich, K. R., W. K. Melville (2006) , Long nonlinear internal waves, Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech., 38, p. 395-425, https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.fluid.38.050304.092129
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B13">
    <label>13.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Johnson, R. S. (1980) , Water wave and Korteweg - de Vries equations, J. Fluid Mech., 97, p. 701-719, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112080002765
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Johnson, R. S. (1980) , Water wave and Korteweg - de Vries equations, J. Fluid Mech., 97, p. 701-719, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112080002765
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B14">
    <label>14.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Johnson, R. S. (1990) , Ring waves on the surface of shear flows: a linear and nonlinear theory, J. Fluid Mech., 215, p. 145==160, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112090002592
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Johnson, R. S. (1990) , Ring waves on the surface of shear flows: a linear and nonlinear theory, J. Fluid Mech., 215, p. 145==160, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112090002592
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B15">
    <label>15.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Johnson, R. S. (1997) , A Modern Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of Water Waves, 445 pp., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Johnson, R. S. (1997) , A Modern Introduction to the Mathematical Theory of Water Waves, 445 pp., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B16">
    <label>16.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Khusnutdinova, K. R., C. Klein, V. B. Matveev, et al. (2013) , On the integrable elliptic cylindrical Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation, Chaos, 23, p. 013126, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4792268
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Khusnutdinova, K. R., C. Klein, V. B. Matveev, et al. (2013) , On the integrable elliptic cylindrical Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equation, Chaos, 23, p. 013126, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4792268
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B17">
    <label>17.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Khusnutdinova, K. R., X. Zhang (2016a) , Long ring waves in a stratified fluid over a shear flow, J. Fluid Mech., 794, p. 17-44, https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2016.147
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Khusnutdinova, K. R., X. Zhang (2016a) , Long ring waves in a stratified fluid over a shear flow, J. Fluid Mech., 794, p. 17-44, https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2016.147
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B18">
    <label>18.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Khusnutdinova, K. R., X. Zhang (2016b) , Nonlinear ring waves in a two-layer fluid, Physica D, 333, p. 208-221, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physd.2016.02.013
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Khusnutdinova, K. R., X. Zhang (2016b) , Nonlinear ring waves in a two-layer fluid, Physica D, 333, p. 208-221, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physd.2016.02.013
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B19">
    <label>19.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Lannes, D., M. Ming (2015) , The Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities in two-fluids shallow water models, Hamiltonian Partial Differential Equations and Applications, Fields Institute Communications, p. 46, Springer, New York, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2950-4_7
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Lannes, D., M. Ming (2015) , The Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities in two-fluids shallow water models, Hamiltonian Partial Differential Equations and Applications, Fields Institute Communications, p. 46, Springer, New York, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-2950-4_7
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B20">
    <label>20.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Lipovskii, V. D. (1985) , On the nonlinear internal wave theory in fluid of finite depth, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz., 21, p. 864-871
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Lipovskii, V. D. (1985) , On the nonlinear internal wave theory in fluid of finite depth, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz., 21, p. 864-871
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B21">
    <label>21.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              McMilan, J. M., B. R. Sutherland (2010) , The lifecycle of axisymmetric internal solitary waves, Nonlin. Proc. Geophys., 17, p. 443-453, https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-17-443-2010
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              McMilan, J. M., B. R. Sutherland (2010) , The lifecycle of axisymmetric internal solitary waves, Nonlin. Proc. Geophys., 17, p. 443-453, https://doi.org/10.5194/npg-17-443-2010
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B22">
    <label>22.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Miles, J. W. (1978) , An axisymmetric Boussinesq wave, J. Fluid Mech., 84, p. 181-191, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112078000105
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Miles, J. W. (1978) , An axisymmetric Boussinesq wave, J. Fluid Mech., 84, p. 181-191, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112078000105
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B23">
    <label>23.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Nash, J. D., J. N. Moum (2005) , River plums as a source of large amplitude internal waves in the coastal ocean, Nature, 437, p. 400-403, https://doi.org/10.1038/nature03936
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Nash, J. D., J. N. Moum (2005) , River plums as a source of large amplitude internal waves in the coastal ocean, Nature, 437, p. 400-403, https://doi.org/10.1038/nature03936
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B24">
    <label>24.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Ovsyannikov, L. V. (1979) , Two-layer `shallow water' model, J. Appl. Math. Tech. Phys., 20, p. 127-135, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00910010
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Ovsyannikov, L. V. (1979) , Two-layer `shallow water' model, J. Appl. Math. Tech. Phys., 20, p. 127-135, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00910010
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B25">
    <label>25.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Ovsyannikov, L. V., et al. (1985) , Nonlinear Problems in the Theory of Surface and Internal Waves, Nauka, Novosibirsk
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Ovsyannikov, L. V., et al. (1985) , Nonlinear Problems in the Theory of Surface and Internal Waves, Nauka, Novosibirsk
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B26">
    <label>26.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Ramirez, C., D. Renouard, Yu. A. Stepanyants (2002) , Propagation of cylindrical waves in a rotating fluid, Fluid Dynam. Res., 30, p. 169-196, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5983(02)00040-0
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Ramirez, C., D. Renouard, Yu. A. Stepanyants (2002) , Propagation of cylindrical waves in a rotating fluid, Fluid Dynam. Res., 30, p. 169-196, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-5983(02)00040-0
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B27">
    <label>27.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Smeltzer, B. K., E. Esoy, S. A. Ellingsen (2019) , Observation of surface wave patterns modified by sub-surface shear currents, J. Fluid Mech., 873, p. 508-530, https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.424
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Smeltzer, B. K., E. Esoy, S. A. Ellingsen (2019) , Observation of surface wave patterns modified by sub-surface shear currents, J. Fluid Mech., 873, p. 508-530, https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2019.424
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B28">
    <label>28.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Vlasenko, V., J. C. Sanchez Garrido, N. Staschuk, et al. (2009) , Three-dimensional evolution of large-amplitude internal waves in the Strait of Gibraltar, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 39, p. 2230-2246, https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JPO4007.1
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Vlasenko, V., J. C. Sanchez Garrido, N. Staschuk, et al. (2009) , Three-dimensional evolution of large-amplitude internal waves in the Strait of Gibraltar, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 39, p. 2230-2246, https://doi.org/10.1175/2009JPO4007.1
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B29">
    <label>29.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Vlasenko, V., N. Staschuk, et al. (2013) , Generation of baroclinic tides over an isolated underwater bank, J. Geophys. Res., 118, p. 4395-4408, https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrc.20304
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Vlasenko, V., N. Staschuk, et al. (2013) , Generation of baroclinic tides over an isolated underwater bank, J. Geophys. Res., 118, p. 4395-4408, https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrc.20304
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B30">
    <label>30.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">
            
              Weidman, P. D., R. Zakhem, et al. (1988) , Cylindrical solitary waves, J. Fluid Mech., 191, p. 557-573, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112088001703
            
          </mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">
            
              Weidman, P. D., R. Zakhem, et al. (1988) , Cylindrical solitary waves, J. Fluid Mech., 191, p. 557-573, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112088001703
            
          </mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
  </ref-list>
 </back>
</article>
