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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">1681-1208</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">81750</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2205/2024ES000916</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="edn">priefz</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Geochemistry of Zircon from Pegmatite-bearing Leucogranites of the Laghman Complex, Nuristan Province, Afghanistan</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Геохимия циркона из пегматитоносных лейкогранитов комплекса Лагман, провинция Нуристан, Афганистан</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0814-1428</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Левашова</surname>
       <given-names>Екатерина Валерьевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Levashova</surname>
       <given-names>Ekaterina Valer'evna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат геолого-минералогических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of geological and mineralogical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5227-4260</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Скублов</surname>
       <given-names>Сергей Геннадьевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Skublov</surname>
       <given-names>Sergey Gennad'evich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор геолого-минералогических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of geological and mineralogical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1815-5443</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Хамдард</surname>
       <given-names>Назифулла </given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Hamdard</surname>
       <given-names>Nazifulla </given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8941-6704</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Иванов</surname>
       <given-names>Михаил Александрович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ivanov</surname>
       <given-names>Mihail Aleksandrovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5714-7618</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Стативко</surname>
       <given-names>Владислав Сергеевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Stativko</surname>
       <given-names>Vladislav Sergeevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт геологии и геохронологии докембрия РАН</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Precambrian Geology and Geochronology, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт геологии и геохронологии докембрия РАН</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Precambrian Geology and Geochronology</institution>
     <city>Saint Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины II</institution>
     <city>Санкт-Петербург</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II St. Petersburg Mining University</institution>
     <city>Saint Petersburg</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины II</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II St. Petersburg Mining University</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины II</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II St. Petersburg Mining University</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт геологии и геохронологии докембрия РАН</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Precambrian Geology and Geochronology, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-7">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины II</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II St. Petersburg Mining University</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-06-20T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>20</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-06-20T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>20</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>24</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>1</fpage>
   <lpage>13</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-05-03T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>03</day>
     <month>05</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-06-13T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>13</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rjes.ru/en/nauka/article/81750/view">https://rjes.ru/en/nauka/article/81750/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Впервые проведено исследование геохимии циркона (метод SIMS, 2 пробы, 20 точек) из лейкогранитов комплекса Лагман, расположенного в пегматитоносной (LCT-тип) провинции Нуристан (Афганистан). Циркон характеризуется повышенным содержанием Hf (до 34 500 мкг/г), имеющим тенденцию увеличиваться к краю зерен. С ростом Hf коррелируется рост содержания Li, Ca, U. Содержание Ti варьирует незначительно и отвечает температуре кристаллизации циркона около 700 ∘C. Необычным является характер распределения редкоземельных элементов (REE). В большинстве зерен положительная Се-аномалия отсутствует, что нетипично для магматического циркона. Для ряда зерен краевые зоны отличаются пониженным содержанием REE и «плоским» характером распределения легких REE. Причиной такого распределения REE и отсутствия Се-аномалии выступает, вероятно, совместная кристаллизация циркона с титанитом, концентрирующим REE и влияющим на фракционирование легких REE. Сравнение изученного циркона с цирконом из других лейкогранитов, в том числе, рассматриваемых как материнские для LCT-пегматитов, показало высокую степень фракционирования расплава лейкогранитов комплекса Лагман, проявленную в высоком содержании ряда редких элементов (Hf, U и других). Поэтому высказанное ранее предположение о генетической связи лейкогранитов комплекса Лагман и крупными пегматитовыми месторождениями лития, широко представленными в провинции Нуристан, на северо-востоке Афганистана, подтверждается новыми данными по геохимии циркона.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>For the first time, a study was carried out on the geochemistry of zircon (SIMS method, 2 samples, 20 points) from leucogranites of the Laghman complex, located in the pegmatite-bearing (LCT-type) province of Nuristan (Afghanistan). Zircon is characterized by a high Hf content (up to 34 500 ppm), which tends to increase towards the edges of the grains. An increase in the content of Li, Ca, and U is correlated with an increase in Hf. The content of Ti varies slightly and corresponds to the crystallization temperature of zircon about 700 ∘C. The pattern of REE distribution is unusual. In most grains there is no positive Ce-anomaly, which is not typical for igneous zircon. For a number of grains, the marginal zones are distinguished by a reduced content of REE and a flat distribution pattern of light REE. The reason for this distribution of REE and the absence of Ce-anomaly is probably the joint crystallization of zircon with titanite, which concentrates REE and affects the fractionation of light REE. A comparison of the studied zircon with zircon from other leucogranites, including those considered as parental for LCT pegmatites, showed a high degree of fractionation of the melt of leucogranites of the Laghman complex, manifested in a high content of a number of trace elements (Hf, U and others). Therefore, the previously stated assumption about the genetic connection of leucogranites of the Laghman complex and large pegmatite lithium deposits, widely represented in the Nuristan province, in northeastern Afghanistan, is confirmed by new data on zircon geochemistry.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>циркон</kwd>
    <kwd>геохимия редких элементов</kwd>
    <kwd>геохимия редкоземельных элементов</kwd>
    <kwd>лейкограниты</kwd>
    <kwd>комплекс Лагман</kwd>
    <kwd>Нуристан</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>zircon</kwd>
    <kwd>geochemistry of trace elements</kwd>
    <kwd>geochemistry of rare earth elements</kwd>
    <kwd>leucogranites</kwd>
    <kwd>Laghman complex</kwd>
    <kwd>Nuristan.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы благодарят О. Л. Галанкину (ИГГД РАН), С. Г. Симакина и Е. В. Потапова (ЯФ ФТИАН) за помощь в аналитических исследованиях циркона. Работа выполнена в рамках темы государственного задания ИГГД РАН (FMUW-2022- 0005).</funding-statement>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The authors thank O. L. Galankina (IGGG RAS), S. G. Simakin and E. V. Potapov (YaF FTIAN) for their assistance in analytical studies of zircon. The work was carried out within the framework of the state assignment of IGGG RAS (FMUW-2022-0005).</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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