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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Russian Journal of Earth Sciences</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="online">1681-1208</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">82936</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2205/2024es000941</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="edn">lepixg</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Features of seismicity triggered by ripple-fired explosions at the Korobkovskoye iron ore deposit</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Особенности сейсмичности Коробковского железорудного месторождения, инициированной массовыми взрывами</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9505-4025</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Остапчук</surname>
       <given-names>Алексей Андреевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ostapchuk</surname>
       <given-names>Aleksey Andreevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат физико-математических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of physical and mathematical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2507-3006</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Морозова</surname>
       <given-names>К. Г.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Morozova</surname>
       <given-names>Kseniya Georgyevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>morozovaxg@gmail.com</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат физико-математических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of physical and mathematical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1245-8241</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Беседина</surname>
       <given-names>Алина Николаевна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Besedina</surname>
       <given-names>Alina Nikolaevna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7580-2110</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Гридин</surname>
       <given-names>Григорий Александрович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Gridin</surname>
       <given-names>Grigorii Aleksandrovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Григорьева</surname>
       <given-names>Антонина Владимировна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Grygoryeva</surname>
       <given-names>Antonina Vladimirovna</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6633-9352</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Павлов</surname>
       <given-names>Дмитрий Вячеславович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Pavlov</surname>
       <given-names>Dmitry Vyacheslavovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт динамики геосфер имени академика М. А. Садовского Российской академии наук</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Geosphere Dynamics (IDG RAS)</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский физико-технический институт</institution>
     <city>Dolgoprudnyy</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University)</institution>
     <city>Dolgoprudnyy</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт геологии рудных месторождений петрографии минералогии и геохимии Российской академии наук</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>RU</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Geology of Ore Deposits Petrography Mineralogy and Geochemistry</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>RU</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-30T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>30</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>24</volume>
   <issue>5</issue>
   <fpage>1</fpage>
   <lpage>16</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-05-08T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>08</day>
     <month>05</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-10-11T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>11</day>
     <month>10</month>
     <year>2024</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rjes.ru/en/nauka/article/82936/view">https://rjes.ru/en/nauka/article/82936/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Интенсификация горных работ всё чаще приводит к появлению крупных природнотехногенных землетрясений и горно-тектонических ударов в ранее слабосейсмичных и асейсмичных областях. Инициирование крупных сейсмических событий связано с проскальзыванием по существующим тектоническим разломам и крупным трещинам, структура которых существенно изменяется вдоль их простирания. В настоящей работе проводится анализ параметров шахтной сейсмичности на Коробковском железорудном месторождении, в пределах которого локализован крупный Северо-Восточный разлом. Анализ проводится с целью оценки вероятности инициирования крупных сейсмических событий на участках разлома с различной структурой осевой зоны. На месторождении применяется технология короткозамедленного взрывания и этажно-камерная система разработки, что вызывает инициирование слабой сейсмичности в пределах шахтного поля. При массовых взрывах во вмещающем массиве сейсмические события локализуются в пределах разрабатываемой камеры. Статистика магнитуд сейсмических событий описывается степенным законом, а значение скейлингового параметра 𝑏-value, как правило, меньше 2. При взрывах в окрестности разлома сейсмические события локализуются вдоль его простирания, а скейлинговый параметр 𝑏-value имеет значение больше 2. Для Коробковского железорудного месторождения главной особенностью индуцированных событий является их низкая приведенная энергия 8,9 × 10−9–4,9 × 10−7, Дж/(Н·м) соответствующая классу «медленных» землетрясений. Ядро Северо-Восточного разлома сложено преимущественно породами со свойством скоростного упрочнения, что, также, обуславливает инициирование именно медленных событий. Совместный анализ данных сейсмического мониторинга и сведений о структурных и реологических свойствах пород, слагающих ядро разлома, позволяет предполагать, что в окрестности Северо-Восточного разлома в пределах шахтного поля накопленные деформации могут реализовываться преимущественно посредством медленных и асейсмичных подвижек.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Intensification of mining activities often lead to nucleation of strong earthquakes and fault-slip bursts in areas that were previously thought to be aseismic or of low seismicity. Triggering strong seismic events associates with slips on existing tectonic faults and large fractures, whose structures essentially alter along strike. This work analyzes parameters of mine seismicity at the Korobkovskoye iron ore deposit, within which the large North-Eastern fault is localized. The goal of this analysis is to assess the probability of triggering strong seismic events at the fault segments with different structures of the core. The technique of ripple-fired blasting and horizon mining are employed in developing the deposit. This provokes weak seismic activity within the mine field. When explosions are hold in host rock, seismic events localize within the blasted chamber. The magnitude statistics displays distribution that obeys a power law, and the scaling exponent 𝑏-value, as a rule, is less than 2. When explosions are hold in the vicinity of the fault, seismic events localize along its trace, and the 𝑏-value, as a rule, exceeds 2. The main feature of seismicity at the Korobkovskoye iron ore deposit is that the induced events are of low radiative efficiency of 8,9 × 10−9–4,9 × 10−7 J/(N·m), which corresponds to “slow earthquakes”. The core of the North-Eastern fault contains mainly velocity-strengthening rocks, causing initiation of slow slip events. It is this circumstance that probably determines initiation of slow events. Linking the data of seismic monitoring and the structural and rheological properties of materials that compose the fault core allows to suggest that within the mine field in the vicinity of the North-Eastern fault the accumulated deformations can release mainly via slow and aseismic slips.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>медленные землетрясения</kwd>
    <kwd>скоростное упрочнение</kwd>
    <kwd>шахтная сейсмичность</kwd>
    <kwd>тектонический разлом</kwd>
    <kwd>сейсмический мониторинг</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>slow earthquakes</kwd>
    <kwd>velocity strengthening</kwd>
    <kwd>mine seismicity</kwd>
    <kwd>tectonic fault</kwd>
    <kwd>seismic monitoring</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <funding-group>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Проведение сейсмического мониторинга и коллекционирование всех данных выполнено в рамках государственных заданий Министерства науки и высшего образования РФ (темы № 122032900178-7 и № 122032900172-5). Проведение геологического изучения тектонического разлома и построение пространственно неоднородной модели разлома выполнены при финансовой поддержке Российского научного фонда (проект № 20-77-10087).</funding-statement>
    <funding-statement xml:lang="en">Seismic monitoring and data collection were carried out within the state task of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation no. 122032900178-7 and no. 122032900172-5.  Studying the geology of a tectonic fault and building a spatially heterogeneous fault model was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 20-77-10087).</funding-statement>
   </funding-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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