Mechanical Anthropogenic Impact on Natural Slopes of Coastal Dunes

Данченков Александр Романович; Питерниекс Е. Д.; Белов Николай Сергеевич

doi:10.2205/2025ES001026

ВАК 1.6 УДК 55 ГРНТИ 37.01 ОКСО 05.00.00 ББК 26 ТБК 63 BISAC SCI УДК 550.34 УДК 550.383 ГРНТИ 37.15 ГРНТИ 37.25 ГРНТИ 37.31 ГРНТИ 38.01 ГРНТИ 36.00 ГРНТИ 37.00 ГРНТИ 38.00 ГРНТИ 39.00 ГРНТИ 52.00

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MECHANICAL ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACT ON NATURAL SLOPES OF COASTAL DUNES Mechanical Anthropogenic Impact on Natural Slopes of Coastal Dunes

АА Аа

Опубликовано в Russian Journal of Earth Sciences · Номер статьи: ES5027 · Рубрика: ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2205/2025ES001026 · EDN: HRFLZE

Получено: 18.12.2024 Одобрено: 22.05.2025 Опубликовано: 24.12.2025 Язык публикаций: ENG

Авторы

ДА

Данченков Александр Романович

ORCID Scopus ResearcherID

ПИ

Питерниекс Е. Д.

ORCID

БЕ

Белов Николай Сергеевич

ORCID

ДА

Данченков Александр Романович

Ученая степень: кандидат географических наук

Институт океанологии имени П. П. Ширшова Россия · Moscow

Балтийский федеральный университет имени Иммануила Канта Россия · Kaliningrad

ORCID Scopus ResearcherID

ПИ

Питерниекс Е. Д.

Институт океанологии имени П. П. Ширшова Россия · Moscow

Балтийский федеральный университет имени Иммануила Канта Россия · Kaliningrad

ORCID

БЕ

Белов Николай Сергеевич

Балтийский федеральный университет имени Иммануила Канта Россия · Kaliningrad

ORCID

АННОТАЦИЯ

The results of a series of experimental works on controlled human trampling on natural slopes of coastal dunes are summarized. Intensification of anthropogenic impact on coastal dunes, including the growth of local tourism, together with modern climatic changes, leads to degradation of coastal aeolian-marine complexes. The impact of human foot traffic on dune slopes triggers a chain of morphodynamic processes that ultimately lead to sand activation and migration. The morphodynamic effect of human trampling depends on the initial moisture content of the sand and the depth of the dried layer, which expires in streams before reaching the natural slope and leads to a localized change in moisture content due to instantaneous mixing. The morphodynamic effect of multiple successive human descents is to form a trough of disturbed sands, within which there is a slow outflow of dry sand moved by slow displacement. In both cases, the displacement process is similar to that of a “flowing wedge”, where under the action of surface pressure in a local depression there is a correlated movement of particles confined to a region defined by the length of the stress chains. The processes of subsequent relaxation cause the crumbling of microform walls of the footprint formed by the moistened sand layer and the formation of the natural slope in new, “shifted”, conditions.

КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ СЛОВА

Coastal dune, Trampling, Dune slopes, Geometric transformation vector, Morphodynamics

Финансирование

The study was funded by a grant from the Russian Scientific Foundation no. 23-77-01039.

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Контент доступен под лицензией Creative Commons «С указанием авторства версии 4.0 Международная» Creative Commons

ГОСТ

Данченков А. Р., Питерниекс Е. Д., Белов Н. С. Mechanical Anthropogenic Impact on Natural Slopes of Coastal Dunes // Russian Journal of Earth Sciences. 2025. №. 5. ES5027. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2205/2025ES001026. EDN: HRFLZE. (дата обращения: 18.09.2026).

MLA

Данченков Александр Романович, Питерниекс Е. Д., Белов Н. С.. "Mechanical Anthropogenic Impact on Natural Slopes of Coastal Dunes." Russian Journal of Earth Sciences 25.5 (2025): ES5027. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2205/2025ES001026. EDN: HRFLZE.

APA

Данченков А. Р., Питерниекс Е. Д., Белов Н. С. (2025). Mechanical Anthropogenic Impact on Natural Slopes of Coastal Dunes. Russian Journal of Earth Sciences, 25(5), ES5027. https://doi.org/10.2205/2025ES001026 EDN: HRFLZE.

Chicago

Данченков Александр Романович, Питерниекс Е. Д., Белов Н. С.. "Mechanical Anthropogenic Impact on Natural Slopes of Coastal Dunes." Russian Journal of Earth Sciences 25, no. 5 (2025): ES5027. https://doi.org/10.2205/2025ES001026. EDN: HRFLZE.

WIKI

{{cite journal | author = Данченков А. Р., Питерниекс Е. Д., Белов Н. С. | title = Mechanical Anthropogenic Impact on Natural Slopes of Coastal Dunes | journal = Russian Journal of Earth Sciences | year = 2025 | volume = 25 | issue = 5 | pages = ES5027 | doi = 10.2205/2025ES001026 }} EDN: HRFLZE

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MECHANICAL ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACT ON NATURAL SLOPES OF COASTAL DUNES Mechanical Anthropogenic Impact on Natural Slopes of Coastal Dunes

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